FACING NAIVE THEORIES ABOUT SAFETY AT SCHOOL: A STUDY WITH INFANT AND PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHER TRAINING COURSE AT THE UNIVERSITY
Keywords:
Safety, Inclusive safety, Scaffolding, Naïve theories, Peer’s interaction,Abstract
This paper focuses on the process of detect and overcoming student’s and
teacher’s naïve theories about the topic of inclusive safety at school. This was the
focus of the workshop “Safety at schoolâ€, held by the University of Macerata and
S.E.T.A. (Safety Education Training Agency) from November 2016 to March
2017, after the earthquakes that stroke in the central part of Italy. The course
enrolled 26 students of the Infant and Primary School Teacher’s Training Course.
One of the purposes of the workshop was to deal with the knowledge and the
possible naïve theories possessed by the participants on the topics of risk and
danger. The course had also the aim to obtain a significant learning outcome,
offering information and hands-on activities. The paper presents the theoretical
framework, the design of the educational path, the adopted tools and some
remarks about the reached goals.
References
Borggreve, A. S., Meijer, J. M., Schreuder, H. W., & Ten Cate, O. (2017). Simulation-based
trauma education for medical students: a review of literature. Medical teacher, 39(6), 631-
Boon, H. J., Brown, L. H., Tsey, K., Speare, R., Pagliano, P., Usher, K., & Clark, B. (2011).
School Disaster Planning for Children with Disabilities: A Critical Review of the
Literature. International Journal of Special Education, 26(3), 223-237.
Fink, L. D. (2013). Creating significant learning experiences: An integrated approach to
designing college courses. John Wiley & Sons.
Gardner, H. (1983). Frames of mind: The theory of multiple intelligences. NY: Basics.
Harland T. (2003), Vygotsky’s Zone of Proximal Development and Problem-based Learning:
linking a theoretical concept with practice through action research, Teaching in Higher
Education, Vol. 8, No. 2, 263–272
Hemingway, L., & Priestley, M. (2014). Natural hazards, human vulnerability and disabling
societies: a disaster for disabled people? Review of Disability Studies: An International
Journal, 2(3).
Hogan, K., & Pressley, M. (1997). Scaffolding scientific competencies within classroom
communities of inquiry. Brookline Books.
Johnson, D., Johnson, R., & Holubeck, E. (1994). The nuts and bolts of cooperative learning,
Edina, Interaction Book Co.
Midoro V., Chiatti A. (2009). Il progetto Alcesti. TD-Tecnologie Didattiche, vol. 48, 60-63
Shaw, R., & Kobayashi, M. (2001, November). Role of schools in creating earthquake-safer
environment. In OECD Workshop, Thessaloniki (Vol. 2001).
Trinchero, R. (2013). Sappiamo davvero come far apprendere? Credenza ed evidenza
empirica. Form@ re, 13(2), 52.
UNI11230, Risk management, 2007, retrieved from http://www.uni.com
Vygotskij, L, S. (1934), Pensiero e linguaggio, trad.it., Bari, Laterza, 1990.
Vosniadou, S. (1994). Capturing and modeling the process of change. Learning and
instruction, 4(1), 45-69.
Wood, D., Bruner, J. S., & Ross, G. (1976). The role of tutoring in problem solving. Journal
of child psychology and psychiatry, 17(2), 89-100.
Yeager, D. S., & Dweck, C. S. (2012). Mindsets that promote resilience: When students
believe that personal characteristics can be developed. Educational psychologist, 47(4), 302-
Yeager, D. S., & Walton, G. (2011). Social-psychological interventions in education: They’re
not magic. Review of Educational Research, 81, 267–301.