PARENTAL DISCIPLINARY PRACTICES SEEN THROUGH CHILDREN'S EYES

<doi>10.24250/JPE/2/2022/AC

Authors

  • Alina COSTIN Aurel Vlaicu University

Keywords:

Key words: disciplinary parental practices, teenagers, perceptions, positive/ negative disciplinary methods

Abstract

Although the word discipline, derived from the word disciplining, means teaching or training, it is associated with the application of punishments aimed at correcting inappropriate/improbable behavior (Knox, 2010, Larzelere & Kuhn 1993 cited in Zoysa, 2011). There is undeniably a special interest in parental disciplinary practices (DPP) (Straus & Stewart 1999) within several disciplines. In a country where the physical punishments are considered efficient and normal, presenting the realities regarding the way children are disciplined is more than necessary, it is almost vital.

Starting from the premise that adults tend to become their parents (Zoysa, 2011, Fink, 2014), we are interested in finding out to what extent these milestones in education are still respected and how adolescents perceive DPP. 252 students answered online questionnaires and 48 teenagers participating in group discussions confirmed the cognitive theories according to which the focus in parental discipline must fall on moral internalization and autonomy (Baumrind, 1978, Grusec & Kuczyuski 1997). Internalization, along with the maintenance of the child's self-esteem and the parent-child relationship represents the, goals and finalities in fact of the application of effective disciplinary techniques (Grusec, Goodnow, 1994).

 

References

References

Aubrey, C., Dahl, S. (2005). That child needs a good listening to! Reviewing effective interview strategies. Journal of Education, No. 35. https://journals.co.za/doi/epdf/10.10520/AJA0259479X_108

Bannon R.S. (2011). Inductive Parenting. In: Goldstein S., Naglieri J. A. (eds). Encyclopedia of Child Behavior and Development. Springer, Boston, MA.

Baumrind D. (1978). Parental Disciplinary Patterns and Social Competence in Children. Youth & Society. 9(3):239-267. doi:10.1177/0044118X7800900302

Belsky, J. (1984). The determinants of parenting: A processmodel. Child Development. 55: 83-96.

Choe, D. E., Olson, S. L., & Sameroff, A. J. (2013). The interplay of externalizing problems and physical and inductive discipline during childhood. Developmental Psychology, 49(11), 2029–2039. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0032054

Dekovic, M., Janssens, J. M., & Van As, N. M. (2003). Family predictors of antisocial behavior in adolescence. Family Process, 42, 223-235. doi: 10.1111/j.1545-5300.2003.42203. x.

Fink, J. (2014). Book Review: Ulrich Beck and Elisabeth Beck-Gernsheim, Distant Love. Sociology. 2014;48(6):1238-1239. doi:10.1177/0038038514547804

Grusec, J. E., & Goodnow, J. J. (1994). Impact of parental discipline methods on the child's internalization of values: A reconceptualization of current points of view. Developmental Psychology, 30(1), 4–19. https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.30.1.4

Grusec J, Kuczysuki T, eds. (1997). Parenting and children’s internalisation of values: a handbook of contemporary theory. New York: Wiley: 119-45

Grusec JE, Danyliuk T, Kil H, O’Neill D. (2017). Perspectives on parent discipline and child outcomes. International Journal of Behavioral Development. 2017;41(4):465-471. doi:10.1177/0165025416681538https://search.informit.org/doi/10.3316/informit.101077590098766

Hoffman, M. L., & Saltzstein, H. D. (1967). Parent discipline and the child's moral development. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 5(1), 45–57. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0024189

Hoffman, M. L. (1994). Discipline and internalization. Developmental Psychology, 30(1), 26–28. https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.30.1.26Holden, G. W. (2002). Perspectives on the effects of corporal punishment: Comment on Gershoff (2002). Psychological Bulletin, 128(4), 590–595. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.128.4.590

Juby, C. (2009). Parental Attitude: A Mediating Role in Disciplinary Methods Used by Parents. Child Adolesc Soc Work J 26, 519 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10560-009-0183-z

Krevans, J., Gibbs, JC. (1996). Parents' Use of Inductive Discipline: Relations to Children's Empathy and Prosocial Behavior. Child development Journal. Volume 67 (6): 3263-3277

Kerr, D.C.R., Lopez, N.L., Olson, S.L. et al. (2004). Parental Discipline and Externalizing Behavior Problems in Early Childhood: The Roles of Moral Regulation and Child Gender. J Abnorm Child Psychol 32, 369–383 https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JACP.0000030291.72775.96

Knox, M. (2010). On Hitting Children: A Review of Corporal Punishment in the United States, Journal of Pediatric Health Care, Volume 24, Issue 2, Pages 103-107, doi.org/10.1016/j.pedhc.2009.03.001

Larrance, D. T., & Twentyman, C. T. (1983). Maternal attributions and child abuse. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 92(4), 449–457. doi:10.1037/0021-843X.92.4.449.

Patrick, RB. (2009). Adolescents’ Perceptions of Parental Discipline Techniques: Induction and the Moral Self. Dissertation, avalilable on: https://etd.ohiolink.edu/apexprod/rws_etd/send_file/send?accession=osu1259613582&disposition=inline

Rodriguez, CM., Sutherland, D. (1999). Predictors of parents’ physical disciplinary practices, Child Abuse & Neglect. 23 (7). 651-657, doi.org/10.1016/S0145-2134(99)00043-5.

Solomon Y, Warin J, Lewis C, Langford W. (2002). Intimate Talk between Parents and their Teenage Children: Democratic Openness or Covert Control? Sociology. 2002;36(4):965-983. doi:10.1177/003803850203600409

Smart, D., Sanson, A., & Toumbourou, J. (2008). How Do Parents and Teenagers Get Along Together? Views of Young People and Their Parents. Family Matters, (78), 18–27.

Sidebotham, P., & Heron, J. (2006). Child maltreatment in the ‘children of the nineties’: A cohort study of risk factors. Child Abuse and Neglect, 30(5), 497–522. doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2005.11.005

Straus, M.A., Stewart, J.H. (1999). Corporal Punishment by American Parents: National Data on Prevalence, Chronicity, Severity, and Duration, in Relation to Child and Family Characteristics. Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev 2, 55–70. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021891529770

Taylor CA, Moeller W, Hamvas L, Rice JC. (2013). Parents’ Professional Sources of Advice Regarding Child Discipline and Their Use of Corporal Punishment. Clinical Pediatrics;52(2):147-155. doi:10.1177/0009922812465944

Thompson, R. A., Christiansen, E. H., Jackson, S., Wyatt, J. M., Colman, R. A., Peterson, R. L., et al. (1999). Parent attitudes and discipline practices: Profiles and correlates in a nationally representative sample. Child Maltreatment, 4(4), 316–330.

Trickett, P. K., & Kuczynski, L. (1986). Children's misbehaviors and parental discipline strategies in abusive and nonabusive families. Developmental Psychology, 22(1), 115–123. https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.22.1.115

Smetana, J. G. (1999). The role of parents in moral development: A social domain analysis. Journal of Moral Education, 28(3), 311-321.

Zoysa, P. (2011). A Study on Parental Disciplinary Practices and an Awareness Program to Reduce Corporal Punishment and Other Forms of Negative Parental Practices.IPID Publication, Save the Children

Xiao, X. (2016). "Inductive Discipline and Children's Prosocial Behavior: the Role of Parental Emotion Regulation Strategies". Dissertations - ALL. 507.

Downloads

Published

2022-11-01